General

Bleeding gums

October 3, 2022

If your gums bleed every time you brush or floss your teeth, it might be because of something simple, like using the wrong technique when you brush or floss, or it could be a sign of an underlying dental or medical problem.

Here Are A Few of the Most Common Causes of Bleeding Gums:

1. Inflammation of the Gums (Gingivitis):

This is the first stage of gum disease, characterized by swollen, tender and bleeding gums. It occurs when your gums get infected by plaque build-up at the gumline.

Proper brushing and flossing combined with regular dental checkups can sufficiently manage gingivitis. 

2Periodontitis:

Gingivitis can lead to more bleeding gums, gum recession, loose teeth, and persistent bad taste and bad breath, all of which indicate periodontal disease. 

3. Brushing or Flossing Too Hard:

This can damage your gums, causing the gumline to erode. Use a soft or medium-bristled toothbrush; apply gentle pressure when brushing and flossing, and go easy on your gums to prevent damage. 

4. Medical Conditions and Medications:

Some chronic medical conditions such as kidney problems, vitamin C deficiency, diabetes, etc. and certain medications for high blood pressure, seizures, blood thinner, etc. can cause gum inflammation, which manifests in the form of bleeding while brushing or flossing.

5. Hormonal Changes:

Some women experience swollen and bleeding gums during pregnancy, menstruation or menopause, while brushing or flossing their teeth.

 If an underlying medical condition may be causing your gums to bleed, make an appointment with your doctor for an in-depth evaluation.

Also, ensure that you look after your teeth and visit the dentist regularly for checkups and professional cleaning.